Has anyone ever lost money in a money market mutual fund?
There is no direct way to lose money in a money market account. However, it is possible to lose money indirectly. For example, if the interest rate you receive on your account balance can no longer keep up with any penalty fees you may be assessed, the value of the account can fall below the initial deposit.
If the interest earned is low enough and the fees for the account are high enough, you may lose money. Although money market accounts aren't subject to the ups and downs of the stock market, they may come with higher fees than other savings products.
The Bottom Line
Both money market accounts and money market funds are relatively safe, low-risk investments, but MMAs are insured up to $250,000 per depositor by the FDIC and money market funds aren't.
While money market funds are not FDIC-insured, only two money market funds have failed. The first was a small institutional fund in 1994 and the other was the collapse of the Reserve Fund in September 2009, triggered by the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy.
- Your Money Could Earn More Elsewhere. High-risk investments could provide better returns in the long run. ...
- Your Funds Are Uninsured. If you open a CD or a checking, savings or money market account from a bank, your funds are FDIC-insured. ...
- You Can Expect Fees.
Money market accounts are considered safe, low-risk investments. They earn interest and allow for easy access to your money. Your balance is also FDIC-insured, so it's unlikely that you'll lose money. However, fees and interest rate changes could deplete your returns.
If the security accounts for 0.5 percent or more of the fund's portfolio, the fund also must report the default to the SEC. In addition, the US government's failure to pay its obligations could trigger a severe downgrade of its short-term credit rating by NRSROs.
If you're saving for something you'll need the money for in less than three to five years, saving in a money market fund may make sense for you. Money market funds are ideal for short-term saving because they invest in highly liquid securities with the objective of capital preservation and income.
Many accounts have monthly fees
Another drawback to remember is that while they have high yields, money market accounts can also come with cumbersome fees. Many banks and credit unions will impose monthly fees just for the upkeep of your account.
While all money market mutual funds are considered relatively safe, most investors consider government money market funds safest, particularly those that own government-backed Treasuries, which greatly reduce the chances of a default.
When was the last time a money market fund lost money?
On Sept. 16, 2008, the Reserve Primary Fund broke the buck when its net asset value (NAV) fell to $0.97 cents per share. It was one of the first times in the history of investing that a retail money market fund had failed to maintain a $1 per share NAV. The implications sent shockwaves through the industry.
Money market funds can protect your assets during a recession, but only as a temporary fix and not for long-term growth. In times of economic uncertainty, money market funds offer liquidity for cash reserves that can help you build your portfolio.
Vanguard Cash Reserves Federal Money Market Fund and Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund: You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so.
Mutual funds are managed and therefore not ideal for investors who would rather have total control over their holdings. Due to rules and regulations, many funds may generate diluted returns, which could limit potential profits.
| Symbol | Fund Name | Yield |
|---|---|---|
| VYFXX | Vanguard New York Municipal Money Market Fund | 3.03% |
| DEIXX | Dreyfus Tax Exempt Cash Management Fund | 2.99% |
| SWKXX | Schwab California Municipal Money Market Fund | 2.78% |
| VCTXX | Vanguard California Municipal Money Market Fund | 2.63% |
Bottom line
The key difference between the two is that high-yield savings accounts are FDIC-insured, while money market funds are not. However, money market funds are considered very low-risk investments and may even have higher interest rates than high-yield savings accounts.
While money market funds aren't ideal for long-term investing due to their low returns and lack of capital appreciation, they offer a stable, secure investment option for individuals looking to invest for the short term.
Money market funds are usually considered to be safe investments, but it's important to remember that these investments are intended for the short term. With maturities of 13 months or less, the funds stay liquid and allow you better access to your money than longer-term investments.
Your assets are protected at Schwab. We work hard to make Schwab a secure and safe place for your money. Whether you hold securities like stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, or money market funds in a Schwab brokerage account, or cash deposits in a Schwab Bank account, we have your assets protected.
Money market funds aren't risk free
This is known as “breaking the buck.” Bruns said it's important for investors to know that money market funds aren't protected by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which generally offers depositors $250,000 of coverage per bank, per account type.
Are money market funds safe with debt ceiling crisis?
Money market funds whose portfolios are entirely made up of U.S. Treasury securities would be most at risk in a debt ceiling crisis.
If you have money in U.S. government money market funds, U.S. Treasury money market funds, or treasury bills maturing in June or July SELL those securities and hold cash deposits or perhaps even prime money market funds until the debt ceiling crisis is over.
Yes, money market accounts are safe. The FDIC insured these products for up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category. At credit unions, money market accounts receive the same level of protection from the NCUA.
Because they invest in fixed income securities, money market funds and ultra-short duration funds are subject to three main risks: interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
Some money market accounts come with minimum account balances to be able to earn the higher rate of interest. Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts for unforeseen emergencies and life events.
